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Glosarium AI

Kamus lengkap Kecerdasan Buatan

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Surrogate Model

A simple and interpretable machine learning model trained to approximate the behavior of a complex model, thereby enabling understanding of the original model's predictions.

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Global Surrogate Model

An interpretable model that mimics the global behavior of a black-box model across the entire dataset, providing an overview of the complex model's decisions.

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Local Surrogate Model

A simple model that approximates the behavior of a complex model only in a specific neighborhood of an individual prediction, thus explaining decisions at the local level.

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Model Fidelity

A measure of a surrogate model's ability to faithfully reproduce the predictions of the original black-box model, often evaluated by the coefficient of determination R² or mean squared error.

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Surrogate Decision Tree

A simple decision tree used as a surrogate model to approximate the behavior of a complex model, providing an intuitive visual interpretation of decision rules.

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Feature Relevance

A quantitative measure of the relative importance of each input feature in a model's predictions, calculated through the coefficients of the surrogate model or other weighting methods.

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Local Linear Regression

A linear surrogate model fitted on a weighted subset of data around a specific prediction, allowing local explanation of the relationships between features and prediction.

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Counterfactual Explanations

An approach that generates minimally modified examples to change a model's prediction, often implemented via surrogate models to identify critical features.

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Model Complexity

Measure of the structural sophistication of a model, where surrogate models favor low complexity (shallow trees, linear models) to ensure interpretability.

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Piecewise Approximation

Strategy where the feature space is divided into regions, each with its own simple surrogate model, allowing flexible approximation while maintaining local interpretability.

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Kernel Weighting

Technique used in local surrogate models to give more weight to samples close to the point of interest, ensuring better local approximation of the model's behavior.

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Perturbed Sampling

Method of generating synthetic data around a prediction by perturbing the original features, used to train local surrogate models on relevant neighborhoods.

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Interpretive Validity

Evaluation criterion that measures whether the explanations provided by a surrogate model are consistent with domain knowledge and useful for human decision-making.

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Surrogate Function

Simplified mathematical representation that approximates the complex decision function of the original model, essential for making predictions understandable to non-technical users.

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